Tinker Tailor Soldier
Spy
Directed By:
Tomas Alfredson
Written By: Peter
Straughan and Bridget O’Connor, based on the novel by John le Carre
Starring: Gary
Oldman, Colin Firth, Toby Jones, David Dencik, Ciaran Hinds, Kathy Burke, John
Hurt, Mark Strong, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Tom Hardy.
Director of Photography: Hoyte Van Hoytema, Editor: Dino
Jonsater, Production Designer: Maria Djurkovic, Original Music: Alberto
Iglesias
Rated: R for
language and some brief violence.
When it
comes to spies and the Cold War, especially across the pond in the United
Kingdom, no name is more famous than James Bond. The Ian Fleming character is
suave, sexy, dangerous, reckless, and everything the people want in their
heroes. And then there’s George Smiley, the quiet and extremely reserved hero
of a trilogy of novels by Britain’s other finest, John le Carré’. In Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, Smiley never
shoots a gun, much less leave the apartments he works at. He’s not particularly
charismatic and women seem nonexistent to him. He’s not even part of MI6—he’s
retired. But he gets the job done, and the job no one wants to take on.
Mr. le Carré’s
novels are exacting and meticulous, and the latest adaptation of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy attempts a
faithful preservation of the spirit of his novel. Having not read the novel,
nor seen the Alec Guinness led miniseries from 1979, I went into Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy with little
idea how the Cold War tale would play out. Those expecting a James Bond will be
severely disappointed, but it is in the details—the stern faces that rarely
tell the truth, the subtle shifts in dialogue that unveil information, and the
meticulous details of the environment that reveal secrets—that director Tomas
Alfredson and his truly talented crafters bring to the film that reveal a number of pleasures.
Mr.
Alfredson could be considered anti-genre, but it’s a little bit of a misnomer
for what he does. Tinker Tailor Soldier
Spy is a spy film in the same way his last film, the Swedish vampire story Let the Right One In, is a horror film.
Mr. Alfredson is certainly interested in stories that use genre elements, but
he’s more attracted to isolation and character. George Smiley, played in a
curiously minimalist performance by Gary Oldman, is at the top of the “Circus,”
as British Intelligence as referred to, when he’s forced out along with the #1
man, Control (John Hurt). But a phone call from a haywire agent (Tom Hardy)
sends him back into the maze to find a Russian double agent at the top of the
Circus, the agent being one of four top men (Colin Firth, Toby Jones, Ciaran
Hinds, and David Dencik). Because he’s retired, Smiley can’t just walk right in
with a gun and start torturing people ala
Jack Bauer. Instead, he works in the shadows, drooling over papers and meeting
with those who have also been marginalized out, while using a young agent (the
dashing and constantly compelling Bennet Cumberbatch) to do the dirty work.
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy resembles less
of a spy film that it does the twisting narrative of Raul Ruiz’s Mysteries of Lisbon. This is a film
essentially about stories and events of the past, and how the small pieces can
add up to devastating results. Smiley doesn’t just listen to stories of the
past that only deepen the mystery, he watches people as well, looking for their
hints toward truth at any point, while constantly revisiting his own past for
details as well. The dialogue plays like a more restrained version of a Mamet-insider
drama, as the film never gives us a look from the outside, using code that
confound on a first watch.
Tinker
Tailor Soldier Spy is a period film, but its one that’s ironically rich, as
production designer Maria Djurkovic and director of photography Hoyte Van Hoyema
(who also shot Let the Right One In)
every shade of brown and gray possible, letting the viewer pick up the outlying
along the way (one of the great revealing shots in the film is a pair of red
socks in unlaced shoes). Background details hide the foreground of the spies,
who may be out of the game but still have every reason to hide themselves.
And because they must hide
themselves, the performances are equally restrained. Toned down and hollowed
from almost all emotion, Mr. Alfredson reigns in his characters in the way
Stanley Kubrick ever did; every line feels double sided, and any hint at anger,
fear, or excitement a tell. None is better than Mr. Oldman, doing a complete
reversal of his bombastic self we’ve seen in films like The Professional or Sid and
Nancy. Hiding behind large-framed glasses and speaking not so much of a
soft tongue than an absent one, Mr. Oldman constantly hides himself within the
frame, shrinking into a ghost of a man as he hunts the turned agent. In the
middle of the film, he delivers a monologue about a Russian agent he tried to
turn; it is his most wordy scene, but it’s the subtle physicality of Mr.
Oldman, as you see him relive the moment that shows his nuance for this type of
role.
Tinker
Tailor Soldier Spy’s greatest fault may be that it is tied to its spy
narrative. There is a mystery to solve at the heart of it, but Mr. Alfredson
never lets us become detectives ourselves. The four culprits are painted too
broadly to make an impression beyond the sinister things they may up to. When
the reveal finally comes, it’s less of a shock than a shrug, and certain
metatexual elements do somewhat give the reveal away. But the process is at
least fascinating—when Mr. Alfredson does employ the moments of “genre” we’re
used to, such in a rendezvous in a café or an assignment to steal a set of
documents from the agency, he shows he can do thrills just like the rest of
them, and more spine-tingly as well.
In the opening credits, the score
by Alberto Igelsias plays for a melancholy nostalgia theme not too far removed
from Jerry Goldsmith’s iconic score for Chinatown.
In a way, that film, its brutal revision of nostalgia for a simpler time is an
important key for understanding Smiley. When talking to another former spy
(Kathy Burke) who speaks lovingly of the earlier days, Smiley reminds her, “It
was the war.” Smiley seems to take no pleasure in his process, but why? Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy’s winding
narrative is almost impossible to follow, but that shifts our focus from the
details and eccentricities of the plot to Smiley himself. Here’s a lone wolf,
hiding behind the shadows, who has both everything and nothing to hide.
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